Publications

Could nutritional rehabilitation at home complement or replace centre-based therapeutic feeding programmes for severe malnutrition?

Abstract

To measure the success rate of three different strategies used in Médecins Sans Frontières large-scale therapeutic nutritional rehabilitation programme in Niger, we analysed three cohorts of severely malnourished patients in terms of daily weight gain,

Gaboulaud V Dan-Bouzoua N Brasher C Fedida G Gergonne B Brown V
Journal of tropical pediatrics 2007 Feb ; 53(1); 49-51. doi: 10.1093/tropej/fml052. Epub 2006 10 09

Molecular genotyping in a malaria treatment trial in Uganda - unexpected high rate of new infections within 2 weeks after treatment.

Abstract

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) genotyping of malaria parasites in drug efficacy trials helps differentiate reinfections from recrudescences.

Mugittu K Priotto G Guthmann JP Kiguli J Adjuik M Snounou G Beck HP Mshinda H Olliaro PL Taylor WR
Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH 2007 Feb ; 12(2); 219-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2007.01813.x. Epub 2007 03 15

Drug policy for visceral leishmaniasis: a cost-effectiveness analysis.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To facilitate the choice of the best visceral leishmaniasis (VL) treatment strategy for first-line health services in (VL)-endemic areas, we compared in a formal decision analysis the cost and the cost-effectiveness of the d

Vanlerberghe V Diap G Guerin PJ Meheus F Gerstl S Van der Stuyft P Boelaert M
Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH 2007 Feb ; 12(2); 274-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2006.01782.x. Epub 2007 03 15

Response to highly active antiretroviral therapy among severely immuno-compromised HIV-infected patients in Cambodia.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: HAART efficacy was evaluated in a real-life setting in Phnom Penh (Médecins Sans Frontières programme) among severely immuno-compromised patients.

Madec Y Laureillard D Pinoges L Fernandez M Prak N Ngeth C Moeung S Song S Balkan S Ferradini L Quillet C Fontanet A
AIDS (London, England) 2007 Jan 30; 21(3); 351-9. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328012c54f. Epub 2007 05 07

Unacceptably high mortality related to measles epidemics in Niger, Nigeria, and Chad.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Despite the comprehensive World Health Organization (WHO)/United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) measles mortality-reduction strategy and the Measles Initiative, a partnership of international organizations supporting meas

Grais RF Dubray C Gerstl S Guthmann JP Djibo A Nargaye KD Coker J Alberti KP Cochet A Ihekweazu C Nathan N Payne L Porten K Sauvageot D Schimmer B Fermon F Burny ME Hersh BS Guerin PJ
PLoS medicine 2007 Jan ; 4(1); e16. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0040016. Epub 2007 08 24

Death rates from malaria epidemics, Burundi and Ethiopia.

Abstract

Death rates exceeded emergency thresholds at 4 sites during epidemics of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Burundi (2000-2001) and in Ethiopia (2003-2004).

Guthmann JP Bonnet M Ahoua L Dantoine F Balkan S van Herp M Tamrat A Legros D Brown V Checchi F
Emerging infectious diseases 2007 Jan ; 13(1); 140-3. doi: 10.3201/eid1301.060546. Epub 2007 04 18

Three drug combinations for late-stage Trypanosoma brucei gambiense sleeping sickness: a randomized clinical trial in Uganda.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Our objective was to compare the efficacy and safety of three drug combinations for the treatment of late-stage human African trypanosomiasis caused by Trypanosoma brucei gambiense.

Priotto G Fogg C Balasegaram M Erphas O Louga A Checchi F Ghabri S Piola P
PLoS clinical trials 2006 Dec 08; 1(8); e39. doi: 10.1371/journal.pctr.0010039. Epub 2006 12 08

Pharyngeal carriage of Neisseria meningitidis in 2-19-year-old individuals in Uganda.

Abstract

In southern Uganda, only sporadic cases of serogroup A meningococcal disease have been reported since 2000.

Caugant DA Fogg C Bajunirwe F Piola P Twesigye R Mutebi F Frøholm LO Rosenqvist E Batwala V Aaberge IS Rottingen JA Guerin PJ
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2006 Dec ; 100(12); 1159-63. doi: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2006.01.004. Epub 2006 06 12

Evaluation of three rapid tests for diagnosis of P. falciparum and P. vivax malaria in Colombia.

Abstract

The diagnostic capacity of three malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs), NOW-Malaria-ICT, OptiMAL-IT, and Paracheck-Pf, was evaluated against expert microscopy in Colombia. We tested 896 patients, of whom microscopy confirmed 139 P. falciparum, 279 P.

van den Broek I Hill O Gordillo F Angarita B Hamade P Counihan H Guthmann JP
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2006 Dec ; 75(6); 1209-15. doi: . Epub 2007 04 04